Bald Eagle Officially Declared National Bird of the United States
On Tuesday, President Joe Biden officially declared the bald eagle as the national bird of the United States, granting the iconic species its long-awaited recognition. The legislation, signed by the President after being passed by Congress, amends the U.S. Code to formally solidify the bald eagle’s status.
Known for its striking white head, yellow beak, and brown body, the bald eagle has symbolized the United States for over 240 years.
This designation now aligns the bald eagle with other national symbols, including the national mammal (American bison), national flower (rose), and national tree (oak).
A Symbol of Strength and Freedom Since 1782
The bald eagle has been a powerful emblem of the United States since it became part of the Great Seal in 1782. The seal features an eagle holding an olive branch and arrows, symbolizing peace and war, alongside a shield, the motto “E Pluribus Unum,” and a constellation of stars.
Congress initially designated the bald eagle as the national emblem the same year. Its image graces countless official items, including U.S. currency, military insignia, and government documents. Despite its rich history, the bald eagle had not been officially recognized as the national bird until now.
Native to North America, the bald eagle represents strength, resilience, and freedom, qualities that resonate deeply with the nation.

Preston Cook’s Efforts Lead to Change
This landmark legislation was spurred by Preston Cook, a collector of eagle memorabilia, who discovered the lack of an official designation while writing a book.
“I am thrilled this bill has passed the Senate and now the House to honor, after 240 years, our living symbol, the bald eagle,” Cook said, as quoted by The Jamestown Sun. “This bill gives the bald eagle the recognition it fully deserves.”
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Legislation Passes Unanimously in Congress
The House of Representatives passed the bill on December 16 through a voice vote, following unanimous approval by the Senate in July. The bill was introduced by Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) and Representative Brad Finstad (R-Minn.).
“More than 240 years ago, the Founding Fathers identified the bald eagle as a symbol of the strength and independence promised in our new nation,” said Representative Finstad. “Today, we rightfully recognize the bald eagle as our official national bird — bestowing an honor that is long overdue.”
Senator Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.), a co-sponsor of the bill, added, “There is nothing more American than a bald eagle soaring across the Wyoming sky. These majestic creatures have long been viewed as the official bird of this country, and it is past time we made it official without costing taxpayers a single cent.”
Minnesota’s Connection to the Bald Eagle
Minnesota, home to both Finstad and Klobuchar, boasts a thriving bald eagle population, further highlighting the importance of this legislation.
This official designation solidifies the bald eagle’s status as a cherished icon of the United States, embodying the nation’s enduring values of strength, freedom, and independence.

Conclusion
The official recognition of the bald eagle as the national bird of the United States marks a historic moment for this majestic species. After over 240 years as an emblem of the nation, this legislation ensures the bald eagle receives the honor it truly deserves, symbolizing the values that define America.